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PAST CONTINUOUS

 

The past continuous can be used to describe what happened in the past.  For example I was speaking.  In English we often use this tense to say what happened in the past e.g. I was working on Friday.  

This tense is formed by using the imperfect part of the verb Estar plus the present participle.  The present participle is formed from the stem of the verb plus ando for AR verbs and iendo for ER and IR verbs.

 

VERB STEM ADD PAST PARTICIPLE
HABLAR HABL ANDO HABLANDO
COMER COM IENDO COMIENDO
VIVIR VIV IENDO VIVIENDO

                   

AR

I was speaking Estaba hablando
You were speaking Estabas hablando
He/she/it/ was speaking Él/ella/usted estaba hablando
We were speaking Estábamos hablando
All of you were speaking Estabais hablando
They were speaking Ellos/ellas/ustedes estaban hablando

 

ER

I was eating Estaba comiendo
You were eating Estabas comiendo
He/she/it/ was eating Él/ella/usted estaba comiendo
We were eating Estábamos comiendo
All of you were eating Estabais comiendo
They were eating Ellos/ellas/ustedes estaban comiendo

 

IR

I was living Estaba viviendo
You were living Estabas viviendo
He/she/it/ was living Él/ella/usted estaba viviendo
We were living Estábamos viviendo
All of you were living Estabais viviendo
They were living Ellos/ellas/ustedes estaban viviendo